# Production Deployment Checklist
Shipping to production is more than running a build command. A short checklist catches most of the mistakes that cause outages or security incidents.
## Environment Variables and Secrets
Confirm no secrets are hardcoded or committed to the repository, and that production environment variables are set correctly and separately from development ones.
## Error Monitoring
Set up an error tracking tool (like Sentry) before launch, not after the first incident — silent failures in production are far harder to debug without visibility.
## Database Backups
Confirm automated backups are actually running and, just as importantly, that a restore has been tested at least once. An untested backup is not a reliable safety net.
## HTTPS and Security Headers
Ensure the app is served over HTTPS, and add basic security headers (Content-Security-Policy, X-Frame-Options) to reduce common attack surface.
## Rate Limiting
Public-facing APIs without rate limiting are vulnerable to abuse and accidental overload from bugs in client code, not just malicious traffic.
## Logging
Structured logs with timestamps and request IDs make debugging production issues far faster than scattered `console.log` statements.
## Rollback Plan
Know how to roll back a bad deployment before you need to — whether that's a platform feature (like Vercel's instant rollback) or a documented manual process.
## Performance Baseline
Run a quick Lighthouse or load test before launch so you have a baseline to compare against if users report slowness later.
## Conclusion
None of these steps are complicated individually, but skipping them is exactly what turns a small bug into a production incident.
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Production Deployment Checklist
The practical checks worth running before shipping any application to production — security, performance, and monitoring basics.
27 Jul 2026
6 min read